{"id":3350,"date":"2025-12-16T20:47:46","date_gmt":"2025-12-16T17:17:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hseqiran.com\/?p=3350"},"modified":"2025-12-16T20:55:18","modified_gmt":"2025-12-16T17:25:18","slug":"%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b5%d8%ad%db%8c%d8%ad-%d8%a2%d9%86%d9%81%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b2%d8%a7-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hseqiran.com\/en\/2025\/12\/16\/%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b5%d8%ad%db%8c%d8%ad-%d8%a2%d9%86%d9%81%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b2%d8%a7-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"What Is the Proper Treatment for Influenza?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3350\" class=\"elementor elementor-3350\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c920079 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c920079\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f0d77d1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f0d77d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/hseqiran.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/d9953c2e-9d77-486d-8993-f73d903ede83.png\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048 wp-image-3351\" alt=\"\u0622\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0627\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hseqiran.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/d9953c2e-9d77-486d-8993-f73d903ede83.png 1024w, https:\/\/hseqiran.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/d9953c2e-9d77-486d-8993-f73d903ede83-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/hseqiran.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/d9953c2e-9d77-486d-8993-f73d903ede83-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/hseqiran.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/d9953c2e-9d77-486d-8993-f73d903ede83-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/hseqiran.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/d9953c2e-9d77-486d-8993-f73d903ede83-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd3e115 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"fd3e115\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3724f12 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3724f12\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><strong>What Is the Proper Treatment for Influenza?<\/strong><\/h2><h3 dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\">President of the Iranian Society of Infectious Disease Specialists: Antibiotics Are Unnecessary\u2014and Dangerous\u2014for Influenza<\/h3><p dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\">The President of the Iranian Society of Infectious Disease Specialists emphasized that influenza is a viral disease and that the unnecessary use of antibiotics not only does not help recovery but can also lead to serious and dangerous side effects.<\/p><p dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\"><strong>Amitis Ramazani<\/strong> in an interview with Mehr News Agency <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mehrnews.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.mehrnews.com\/<\/a>referred to the rising number of influenza cases and stated that currently more than <strong>35% of<\/strong> patients presenting with respiratory symptoms are infected with influenza, many of whom experience severe symptoms. Most of the prevalent infections <strong>at present are viral,<\/strong> with influenza ranking first among them.<\/p><h3 dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\"><strong>Every Infectious Agent Has Its Own Specific Treatment<\/strong><\/h3><p dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\">She explained that the treatment of infectious diseases depends on the type of causative agent:<\/p><ul dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\"><li>viral infections <strong>are treated with antiviral drugs<\/strong><\/li><li>fungal infections with <strong>antifungal medications<\/strong><\/li><li>parasitic diseases with <strong>antiparasitic agents,<\/strong><\/li><li>and bacterial infections with <strong>antibiotics<\/strong> antibiotics<\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\">Therefore, antibiotics are effective only for <strong>bacterial and purulent infections<\/strong> and have no role in treating viral diseases such as influenza, COVID\u201119, or the common cold.<\/p><h3 dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\"><strong>A Common Misconception About Antibiotics<\/strong><\/h3><p dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\">Ramazani pointed out a widespread misconception in society, noting that some people believe antibiotics speed up recovery from viral illnesses. This belief is completely false, as antibiotics have no effect on viruses whatsoever.<\/p><h3 dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\"><strong>Why Is This Year\u2019s Influenza More Severe?<\/strong><\/h3><p dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\">The President of the Society of Infectious Disease Specialists explained that this year\u2019s dominant circulating strain <strong>is H3N2<\/strong> whereas in previous years <strong>H1N1<\/strong> was more prevalent. Since H3N2 has not circulated widely in recent years, population immunity against it is low. This has resulted in more severe cases, increased hospitalizations, and even deaths, particularly among children.<\/p><h3 dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\"><strong>What Is the Proper Treatment for Influenza?<\/strong><\/h3><p dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\">He emphasized:<\/p><ul dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\"><li>influenza is a viral disease <strong>and antibiotics are not the correct treatment<\/strong>.<\/li><li>Antiviral <strong>medications<\/strong> should ideally be <strong>started within the first 48 hours<\/strong> of symptom onset to achieve maximum effectiveness.<\/li><li>She strongly urged individuals\u2014especially parents\u2014to seek medical attention promptly if children develop severe respiratory symptoms, so that antiviral therapy can be initiated in a timely manner.<\/li><\/ul><h3 dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\"><strong>When Are Antibiotics Actually Needed?<\/strong><\/h3><p dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\">Ramazani clarified that in rare cases, <strong>a secondary bacterial infection<\/strong> may complicate the course of influenza. Examples<\/p><ul dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\"><li>include situations in which a patient develops fever again after initial improvement,<\/li><li>or experiences symptoms such as yellow or green purulent nasal discharge,<\/li><li>productive cough with purulent sputum,<\/li><li>or signs of pneumonia or bronchitis.<\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\">Only in such cases, and strictly based on a physician\u2019s diagnosis, is antibiotic therapy necessary.<\/p><h3 dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\"><strong>Dangerous Consequences of Antibiotic Overuse<\/strong><\/h3><p dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fa\">She warned that unnecessary antibiotic use does not shorten the duration of illness and can cause various adverse effects, including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, allergic reactions, hives, and skin itching. In severe cases, life\u2011threatening allergic reactions may occur, and in rare instances, <strong>extremely serious complications<\/strong> such as severe skin and muscle damage have been reported.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-845ea76 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"845ea76\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bee59d8 elementor-icon-list--layout-inline elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"bee59d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items elementor-inline-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mehrnews.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-far-question-circle\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119.043 8 8 119.083 8 256c0 136.997 111.043 248 248 248s248-111.003 248-248C504 119.083 392.957 8 256 8zm0 448c-110.532 0-200-89.431-200-200 0-110.495 89.472-200 200-200 110.491 0 200 89.471 200 200 0 110.53-89.431 200-200 200zm107.244-255.2c0 67.052-72.421 68.084-72.421 92.863V300c0 6.627-5.373 12-12 12h-45.647c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12v-8.659c0-35.745 27.1-50.034 47.579-61.516 17.561-9.845 28.324-16.541 28.324-29.579 0-17.246-21.999-28.693-39.784-28.693-23.189 0-33.894 10.977-48.942 29.969-4.057 5.12-11.46 6.071-16.666 2.124l-27.824-21.098c-5.107-3.872-6.251-11.066-2.644-16.363C184.846 131.491 214.94 112 261.794 112c49.071 0 101.45 38.304 101.45 88.8zM298 368c0 23.159-18.841 42-42 42s-42-18.841-42-42 18.841-42 42-42 42 18.841 42 42z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">source:https:\/\/www.mehrnews.com\/<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hseqiran.com\/en\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-far-check-circle\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119.033 8 8 119.033 8 256s111.033 248 248 248 248-111.033 248-248S392.967 8 256 8zm0 48c110.532 0 200 89.451 200 200 0 110.532-89.451 200-200 200-110.532 0-200-89.451-200-200 0-110.532 89.451-200 200-200m140.204 130.267l-22.536-22.718c-4.667-4.705-12.265-4.736-16.97-.068L215.346 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